Authors:
Lam Kim Thanh Vo,Xuan Ngoc Nguyen,Hong Phuc Vo,Tien Phuc Dang,Khoi Nguyen Nguyen,Thanh Tam Tran,DOI NO:
https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2025.11.00006Keywords:
Charging time,Battery,Hybrid,Matlab Simulink,Pin Ni-MH,Abstract
The fount of battery in a hybrid automobile plays an important role in furnishing energy to sustain the seamless functionality of the vehicle and mitigate petroleum expenditure. This power source is mostly used as a collection of many cells combined into a single power source for the vehicle. This research concentrates on considering the charging attributes of the battery supplied in a hybrid automobile, encompassing charging flow, the state of charge (SoC), and the charging environment thermal influence on the efficacy of the battery power. Matlab Simulink software is applied to investigate and simulate the characteristic curves of the above factors to propose effective ways to use batteries in hybrid vehicles. The results of the article are used as basic knowledge for researching the battery, and at the same time serve the development of batteries for electric vehicles in the future.Refference:
I. Buchmann I., Batteries I., in a Portable World: A Handbook on Rechargeable Batteries for Non-Engineers. Cadex Electronics Inc., 2012.
II. Demirci, O., Taskin, S., Schaltz, E., and Acar Demirci, B. “Review of Battery State Estimation Methods for Electric Vehicles—Part I: SOC Estimation.” Journal of Energy Storage, vol. 87, 2024, article 111435. 10.1016/j.est.2024.111435
III. Dimauro, L. “Power Transmission Systems: From Traditional to Magnetic Gearboxes.” 2021. PhD diss., Politecnico di Torino. IRIS Politecnico di Torino. https://iris.polito.it/retrieve/e384c434-246e-d4b2-e053-9f05fe0a1d67/PhDThesis_Dimauro_Luca.pdf
IV. Ferriday, T. B., and Middleton, P. H. “Alkaline Fuel Cell Technology—A Review.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 46, no. 35, 2021, pp. 18489-18510. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.02.203
V. Gifford, P., Adams, J., Corrigan, D., and Venkatesan, S. “Development of Advanced Nickel/Metal Hydride Batteries for Electric and Hybrid Vehicles.” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 80, nos. 1-2, 1999, pp. 157-63. 10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00070-1
VI. Jung-Ho, W. “Applications of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 11, no. 8, 2007, pp. 1720-38. 10.1016/j.rser.2006.01.005
VII. Khan, M. M. R., Amin, M. K., and Chakraborty, N. “Advances and Prospects of Biodegradable Polymer Nanocomposites for Fuel Cell Applications.” Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Nanocomposites, edited by Deba Kumar Tripathy et al., Elsevier, 2023, pp. 599-637. 10.1016/B978-0-323-91696-7.00018-0
VIII. Linden, D., and Reddy, T. B. Linden’s Handbook of Batteries, Fourth Edition. McGraw-Hill, 2011, AccessEngineering.
IX. Luntz, A. “Beyond Lithium-Ion Batteries.” SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, vol. 6, no. 2, 2015, pp. 224-313.
X. Martínez-Sánchez, R., Molina-García, A., Mateo-Aroca, A., and Ramallo-González, A. P. “Evaluating a Nickel–Metal Hydride (NiMH) Battery Regeneration Patent Based on a Non-Intrusive and Unsupervised Prototype.” Batteries, vol. 10, no. 11, 2024, article 402. 10.3390/batteries10110402
XI. Madani, S. S., Ziebert, C., and Marzband, M. “Thermal Behavior Modeling of Lithium-Ion Batteries: A Comprehensive Review.” Symmetry, vol. 15, no. 8, 2023, article 1597. 10.3390/sym15081597
XII. Noga, M., and Juda, Z. “The Application of NiMH Batteries in a Light-Duty Electric Vehicle.” Technical Transactions, no. 1, 2019, pp. 197-222. 10.4467/2353737XCT.19.014.10054
XIII. Nguyen, Q. T. “Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Technology—Features and Applications.” Solid State Ionics, vols. 174, nos. 1-4, 2004, pp. 271-77. 10.1016/j.ssi.2004.07.042
XIV. Pierozynski, B. “On the Low Temperature Performance of Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) Batteries.” International Journal of Electrochemical Science, vol. 6, 2011, pp. 860-66.
XV. Quintero Pulido, D. F., Covrig, C.-F., and Bruchhausen, M. “On the Performance of Portable NiMH Batteries of General Use.” Batteries, vol. 11, no. 1, 2025, article 30. 10.3390/batteries11010030
XVI. Sammes, N., Bove, R., and Stahl, K. “Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells: Fundamentals and Applications.” Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science, vol. 8, no. 5, 2004, pp. 372-78. 10.1016/j.cossms.2005.01.001

